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North Carolina State Fairgrounds

Raleigh, North Carolina  ·  Three Cup races, 1955–1970
An empty half-mile dirt oval on flat fairground ground in early evening, a long low covered wooden grandstand on plain posts along the far side, bare utility poles behind it, thin dust over the far turn.
The Last Dirt Half-Mile, Imagined. Not an archive photograph.

The half-mile dirt oval at the North Carolina State Fairgrounds in Raleigh opened in 1928, when the fair moved to the site it still occupies. It held three Grand National races across fifteen years, and the last of them closed a door that stayed shut for half a century.

Junior Johnson won the first, in May 1955, in a race rain cut short of its distance. Fourteen years passed before the series came back. David Pearson took the North State 200 in June 1969, leading 182 of the 200 laps, with Richard Petty second. Petty won the Home State 200 the following September, leading the last 112 laps in front of a crowd of about six thousand.

That afternoon, September 30, 1970, turned out to be the final time NASCAR's top division raced on dirt. The surface did not come back to the schedule for fifty-one years, until the series ran a clay-covered Bristol in 2021. The fairgrounds gave up racing shortly after 1970. The grandstand is still standing, still owned by the state, and still put to use every October.


Sources
Note: a different venue from Raleigh Speedway, the one-mile paved oval that ran in the same city in the 1950s and has its own entry in this record. The state historical marker essay credits the 1969 win to James Hylton; the full finishing order shows Hylton third behind David Pearson and Richard Petty, and Pearson is used here.
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