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Memphis-Arkansas Speedway

Lehi, Arkansas  ·  Five Cup races, 1954–1957
An empty dirt oval at low sun, the near turn banked in rutted red-brown clay, a leaning weathered wooden guard rail along the outside, a flat pond at the far end and open bottomland beyond.
Turn Three, Imagined. Not an archive photograph.

NASCAR never ran on anything else like it. A mile and a half of dirt in the Arkansas bottomland near Lehi, shaped like a paper clip, with long straights running into turns banked high on soil dug out of two ponds at either end. It was the longest track the series visited in the 1950s and it remains the longest dirt oval NASCAR has ever raced on. Only Darlington and the beach course at Daytona ran faster.

Five Grand National races were held there between 1954 and 1957. Fifty-two cars took the green for the first one. The surface was the problem from that day forward: heavy cars chewed the clay into a dust storm thick enough to stop the racing for long stretches, and the track kept swallowing the money it would have taken to fix it. Qualifying speeds still touched a hundred miles an hour.

Two drivers were killed on the same June weekend in 1956, Clint McHugh in a qualifying crash that put his car in the lake fifty feet below the third turn, and Cotton Priddy in the race the following day. The owners could not raise the hundred thousand dollars it would have cost to pave it. The last race ran in July 1957. They sold the land to a farmer the next year, who raised catfish in the flooded infield and then leveled the banking for rice and soybeans.


Sources
Note: filed by Racing-Reference as Memphis-Arkansas Speedway; period reports often called it Lehi after the community beside it. Sources disagree on the exact date of the 1954 opener, so no date is given here.
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